The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India. It operates as the primary research and development arm of the Department of Space (DoS), which is directly overseen by the Prime Minister of India while the Chairman of ISRO also acts as the executive of DoS. ISRO is primarily responsible for performing tasks related to space-based operations, space exploration, international space cooperation and the development of related technologies.ISRO is one of the six government space agencies in the world that possesses full launch capabilities, can deploy cryogenic engines, can launch extraterrestrial missions and operate a large fleet of artificial satellites. ISRO is one of the four government space agencies to have soft landing (uncrewed) capabilities.
A space station is a spacecraft capable of supporting a human crew in orbit for an extended period of time and is therefore a type of space habitat. It lacks major propulsion or landing systems. An orbital station or an orbital space station is an artificial satellite (i.e., a type of orbital spaceflight). Stations must have docking ports to allow other spacecraft to dock to transfer crew and supplies. The purpose of maintaining an orbital outpost varies depending on the program. Space stations have most often been launched for scientific purposes, but military launches have also occurred.
ISRO'S: Launching Own Space Station with First Module Set for 2028, Full Station Envisioned by 2035
Explore the ambitious plans of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) as Chairman S Somanath outlines the roadmap for establishing an indigenous space station. With a target to launch the first module by 2028, ISRO envisions a fully operational space station by 2035. This article delves into the technical details, challenges, and the broader vision that aligns with India’s focus on science, technology, and economic growth.
Strategic Timeline for Space Station:
- Highlight ISRO’s plan to launch the first module by 2028 and achieve full operational capability by 2035.
- Emphasize the phased approach, with initial launches focusing on robotic modules for experimentation.
Technical Challenges and Solutions:
- Discuss the need for a more powerful rocket for heavier modules and ISRO’s development of a new launch vehicle.
- Detail the specifications of the current LVM-3 rocket and the advancements required for future, larger payloads.
Industry-Academia Collaboration:
- Stress the importance of a robust industry-academia connect for technological innovation.
- Emphasize ISRO’s role in fostering collaboration and the Chairman’s call for research to translate into tangible products for economic growth.
Focus on Defence Manufacturing:
- Discuss S Somanath’s emphasis on India becoming a manufacturer and potential exporter of defence equipment.
- Highlight the government’s focus on aligning the education system, particularly through the New Education Policy, to support knowledge-to-wealth conversion.
ISRO’s visionary plans for a space station reflect India’s commitment to advancing space capabilities and fostering innovation. With a strategic timeline, technological advancements, and a call for stronger industry ties, ISRO aims to position India as a key player in space exploration and technological innovation on the global stage.